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161 Snargate Street
I only ever saw this referred to as a beerhouse, which sold for £470 in
1881. However, since Barry Smith's research, I (Paul Skelton) have been sent
some newspaper cuttings from the Dover Express that tell of two fires that
took place at the pub in 1869 and 1886 respectively. I also have licensee
lists going back to 1818, and I am going to assume there are from the same
house.
Also, Walker's Brewery changed to Leney and Evenden 1863 and a wine and
spirit license was obtained and the Perseverance became a registered tavern.
It held a 61 year lease from Dover Harbour Board, that having commenced
in April 1867. Between 1885 and 1890 the name changed to "Avenue". It
remained closed for much of the war years but was reopened, perhaps during,
but probably after, by Hendy.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer, 3
January, 1863.
SUMMONSES AGAINST PUBLICAN
John Matson, landlord of the "Perseverance" public house, Snargate
Street, was charged with refusing the police admission to the house on
Christmas morning, and fined £1 and 11s. costs, which he paid.
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From the Dover Express. March 1869.
Perseverance Inn Snargate Street.
On Monday night last shortly after 11 o’clock a fire broke out in one of
the bedrooms at the Perseverance Inn, Snargate Street. The fire brigade
under the direction of Superintendent Coram was speedily in attendance
and a good supply of water being quickly obtained the fire was soon
extinguished. The damage was of a very trifling kind.
Dover Local Board.
The superintendent of the fire brigade reported a fire on Monday night
at the Perseverance Inn Snargate Street. The fire was reported at the
Station House at 11-5 the brigade was in attendance at 11-10 the water
was turned on at 11-27 and the fire extinguished at 12-15. The fire was
confined to a back bedroom and a couple of beds destroyed. The origin of
the disaster was unknown. The damage did not amount to more than £10.
The premises were uninsured but the stock was insured in the Phoenix
Office.
Information kindly supplied by Joyce Banks.
More reading of Dover at
www.DoverHistory.co.uk
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer, 8
April, 1870. Price 1d.
INFRINGEMENT OF LICENSE
Albert Frederick Cole, landlord of the "Perseverance Inn," Snargate
Street, was summonsed for having his house open at unlawful hours on
Sunday last, and was fined 20s., and 12s. 6d. costs.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer, 31
August, 1877. Price 1d.
DOVER LICENSING MEETING
The owner of this house was called forward, and told that complaints
had recently been made of the way this house was carried on, and he was
cautioned to carry it on better in future.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer, 3 February, 1882. Price 1d.
A CAUTIONS CASE
Sarah Thompson was charged with stealing £5 from George Taylor on the
26th instant.
George Taylor said; I was discharged from the 21st Regiment on the 25th
instant, and I received then £20. On the evening of the next day, the
26th, I was in the “Perseverance” public-house, Snargate Street, and was
a little the worse for liquor. I saw the prisoner there, and after some
time she took me away to her mother’s house at 5, Blucher Row. When I
went in that house I had £19. It was at about 10 o’clock at night. I
stopped in the house about an hour, and when I came out I only had £2
10s. in my pockets. I kept my money in a purse in my trouser’s pocket. I
did not go to bed with the prisoner. I was drunk. The money was in gold
and silver.
By the prisoner: I had been talking to other people before I saw you,
but you know I had the money safe when I left the public-house.
The Superintendent said that he should ask for a remand.
The Bench remanded the prisoner at the Police-station till Friday, when
it was dismissed.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer, 6 October, 1882. Price 1d.
STEALING
Agnes Winter, a respectable looking girl of 16 years of age, was brought
up and charged with stealing a cash box containing 6s. 6d., a dress, and
one gold ring, the property of Mr. Hogben, her employer.
William Henry Hogben said: I keep the “Perseverance” public-house,
Snargate Street, but previous to last week I lived at St. Martin’s
Place. The prisoner has been in my employ for a month as general
servant. The cash box produced was kept in the back room on the first
floor, and was generally placed on a chest of drawers. Yesterday
afternoon at about three o’clock I had occasion to go to the box for
change, and I then left it safe with 6s. 6d. in money in it. The damaged
box produced is the same, but it was not broken as it is now. It was
locked, and I had the key. At about half-past eleven o’clock I went
upstairs to put some more cash away, but could not find the box. I made
inquiries of those in the house, but they knew nothing about it, and it
being so late I did not do anything further then. A ring was also
missing, and the one produced is the same. At a quarter to five that
evening my wife went upstairs to tea, leaving the prisoner in the bar
below with instructions to call as soon as anyone came in. The prisoner
served in the bar, but merely had to call when customers entered. In
less than five minutes we heard knocking at the bar, and I went down and
served, and then found that the prisoner had left the house. She did not
return again, although she had given no notice to leave. The value of
the ring, box, dress, and money, is in all about £1 9s. This morning I
gave information to the police of my loss, and I went with
Police-constable Cook to the prisoner’s parents’ residence at Round
Tower Passage. The prisoner, who was in bed, was called downstairs and
questioned by the constable, and after a short time admitted taking the
articles missing. The mother brought down the dress produced, and asked
me if Mr. Hogben had given it to her daughter. The prisoner owned that
the amount in the cash box was 6s. 6d. Her mother told me that the
prisoner had given her 4s., and paid 6s. for a pair of boots out of her
wages. We had not then paid the girl her wages, and I told the parents
so. She was to have had 10s. a month, but it is not due till next
Monday. The prisoner was then brought to the Police Station by the
constable.
Police-sergeant Barton said that he should have to ask for a remand till
Monday, as there was another charge against the prisoner for obtaining
goods by false pretences from Messrs. Coulthard and Wilson.
The Bench remanded the prisoner till Monday.
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From the Dover Express and East Kent Intelligencer, 6 October, 1882. Price 1d.
REMANDED CHARGE FOR STEALING
Agnes Winter, 16v years of age, was brought up on remand charged with
stealing a cash box containing 6. 6d., a gold ring, and a dress, value
£1 9d., the property of Mr. Hogben, landlord of the “Perseverance”
public-house.
The evidence taken on Saturday was read and confirmed.
Police-constable Cook said: Last Saturday morning, in consequence of
information I received I went with witness Hogben to the residence of
the prisoner’s parents in Round Tower Passage, and saw her mother. I
asked her where her daughter was, and she said that she was in bed, and
that she would call her. I told the girl when she came down what she
would be charged with, and cautioned her in the usual way. The prisoner
then admitted that she had stolen the cash box with 6s. 6d., also the
ring and dress, and said that she broke open the box with a hammer.
Mr. Hogben, recalled, said: At six o’clock on Saturday morning I went to
No. 4, St. Martin’s place, my late residence, and found the cash box
produced broken as it is now.
The prisoner, on the charge and caution being read to her, pleaded
guilty, and said that she would rather be tried summarily than be tried
by Jury.
The mother of the prisoner was then called, and in answer to the Bench,
gave her daughter an indifferent character, and said that she had a
great deal of trouble with her lately.
The Bench said the prisoner had been conducting herself very badly for a
long time, and had taken articles from her parent’s house, and they
would therefore, as she was too old to be sent to a reformatory,
sentenced her to two month’s imprisonment with hard labour.
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From the Dover Express. 1886.
FIRE IN SNARGATE STREET.
What might have been a serious fire was happily prevented by the
promptitude and vigilance of our police fire brigade. About two o’clock
on Sunday morning last Mr. Merralls of Weeks & Merralls, drapers,
Snargate Street was awakened by police endeavouring to arouse the
inmates of the Perseverance public house next door and by the shouts of
fire. Finding their own house full of smoke Mr. Merrall's at once
aroused Mr. Weeks and their assistants who quickly left the premises.
Mr. and Mrs. Gandy kindly sheltered Mrs. Merralls her two children and
the young ladies. It was then discovered that there was no one in the
Perseverance the landlord having closed the place about eleven o’clock
and gone to Kearsney were his wife has been staying in consequence of
illness. The fire that had completely destroyed a staircase and done
considerable damage to the back premises was speedily subdued by a
plentiful supply of water. It can only be said that much praise is due
to Constable Danson who first discovered the outbreak. Also to the
superintendent and the force generally for the prompt and speedy manner
in which they responded to the first call of alarm and which so
effectively prevented a more serious conflagration.
Information kindly supplied by Joyce Banks.
More reading of Dover at
www.DoverHistory.co.uk
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LICENSEE LIST
PREBBLE Richard Nov 1818-1823
CHAMBERS Joseph 1823-1845 (Slopsmaker and beerhouse)
CHAMBERS (Son of Joseph) 1845-1859
WATSON George 1859-73
BOORMAN George 1860's

KEMP Joseph 1862 end

BUNN William Jan/1862

MATSON John 1862-63
MATSON George 1864-67+
COLE Albert Frederick 1870
WOODROW Edward 1871
BANKS Richard 1873
CHATFIELD Thomas 1874

ROBINSON George 1874
BLISS Charles Frederick 1876-81

(also beer retailer
Northampton Street 1882
)
GREGORY James 1881-82

HOGBEN W H Sept/1882-83

MARSH J 1883-85 end
GARDLESS F 1885-86
Name changed to "Avenue".
From the Post Office Directory 1874
From the Post Office Directory 1882
From the Dover Express
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